Ifilim-ejongene nePlywood yinkuni enganyangekiyo emanzini eyakhiwe ngokugquma komhlaba. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-laminating machine lwenziwa ngokudibanisa ibhodi ye-phenolic plywood kunye nefilimu ye-phenolic ibe yinye. Ifilim ejongene nePlywood sisixhobo sokwakha esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi, ukubumba okusebenzayo ukwenza ikhonkrithi, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo ezinje ngokupakishwa, ukuphuculwa kwekhaya, kunye neDIY.

Ulwakhiwo lweIfilimu ejongene nePlywood

Ifilimu ejongene nePlywood yeenkuni eziphambili zokuvelisa i-formwork ibandakanya njenge-eucalyptus kunye ne-birch combo, i-poplar, ipineyini.

Iqhele ukwenziwa nge-7, 9, 11 13 kunye nezinye iiveneers ezinamanani angaqhelekanga, emva kokucinezela shushu kunye nokunyanga ukwenza imilo.

Udibaniso phakathi kweeveneers zesakhiwo esiyiFilm Faced Plywood ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa indlela yokulinganisa okanye ukugungxulwa, ecwangciswe kwicandelo elinqamlezayo ngokuhambelana nesikhokelo somthi.

Ke ngoko, iipropathi zoomatshini kubude kunye nobubanzi bezalathiso zeFilimu eFaced Plywood ziyafana.

Iinkcukacha zeFilimu ejongene nePlywood

I-1220x2440mm sisilinganisi sobude nobubanzi obusoloko sisetyenziswa, kwaye ubukhulu bunokuba phakathi kwe-12mm, 15mm kunye ne-18mm.

Iipropati zoBonding zeFilimu eFaced Plywood

Ifilimu ejongene nePlywood esetyenziselwa i-concrete formwork yiklasi I-plywood ene-resistivity ephezulu yemozulu kunye nokuchasana namanzi, kwaye i-adhesive ingaba yi-phenolic resin adhesive.

Olu hlobo lwe-adhesive lubonakaliswe ngamandla aphezulu okubambisana, ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kwamanzi, ukuxhathisa ukushisa, ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nezinye iimpawu. Ukusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kuyancomeka ngakumbi kukumelana nokubila kunye nokunyamezela. Kukwakho neekhemikhali zephenolic glues ezitshintshiweyo.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-bonding esebenzayo ngamandla okudibanisa kunye nokuqina.

Amandla okudibanisa amandla okuqala okudibanisa oko kuthetha ukuba i-veneer igxininiswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye yomelele ngokwaneleyo emva kokudibanisa.

Ukuqina kweglue kukusebenza kweglue ixesha elide, oku kuthetha ukuba iglue iya kuhlala emva kwexesha elithile.

Ezi zalathisi zimbini zingentla zichongwa ngovavanyo lwamandla okudibanisa kunye novavanyo lokuntywiliselwa kwamanzi abilayo.

Xa kuthengwa i-plywood ye-formwork yekhonkrithi, okokuqala kubalulekile ukugqiba ukuba ngaba i-plywood ye-Class I, oko kukuthi, ukugqiba ukuba isiqwenga se-plywood sihlanganiswe ne-phenolic resin glue okanye ezinye izinto zokunamathela ezineempawu ezifanayo. Ukuba kuthintelwe yimiqathango yovavanyo, kwaye uvavanyo lwamandla okudibanisa alukwazi ukwenziwa, lunokuvavanywa ngokubilisa amaqhekeza amancinci eesampuli zovavanyo.

I-Plywood eyenziwe nge-phenolic resin esetyenziswa njengento yokuncamathelisa ayiyi kuvuleka emva kokuba ibilisiwe.

Isakhono sokuthwala iPlywood ngeFilimu ijongene nePlywood

Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo weFilimu eFaced Plywood unxulumene nobukhulu, amandla okugoba okuzinzileyo kunye nokuguquguquka komthi. Ngenxa yeentlobo ngeentlobo zemithi kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso yeplywood, iipropathi zomatshini zeplywood ziyahluka ngokunjalo.

Ukuba ufuna ukuvavanya amandla okuthwala kweplywood ke kuya kufuneka unike umbutho oqeqeshiweyo ukuvavanya amandla okugoba kunye nemodyuli elastiki yokuqinisekisa.

Ukuhlelwa kweFilimu ejongene nePlywood

(1) Ngokuhambelana nombala, yohlulwe ibe yiPlywood emnyama, emdaka okanye ebomvu.

(2) (2). Ngokohlobo lwemathiriyeli, inokwahlulwa ibe yipoplar yomthi oqinileyo, iinkuni ezixubeneyo, kunye neFilimu eFaced Plywood.

(3) Ngokwendlela, yahlulwe yaba yibhodi engundoqo kunye nomnwe we-Jiont plywood.

Imbali yeFilimu ejongene nePlywood

Ifilimu ejongene nePlywood yokwakhiwa yenziwa eChina ngo-1999.

Ukususela ngo-2000, ngenxa yokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza i-plywood imboni ye-formwork yokwakha ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Ukusukela ngoko, imakethi ibivula ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ishishini leplywood likhula ngokukhawuleza.

Ukusukela ngo-2008, uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso lwemathiriyeli yeplywood kunye nezakhiwo ziye zaphucula kakhulu umgangatho weplywood kunye nefilimu yaseChina yoKwakha. I-Faced Plywood ngoku yinto yokwakha eyaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela.

Emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 yophando kunye nokukhuthaza iiphaneli zokwakha zaseTshayina zisetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu.

Izibonelelo eziza neFilimu ejongene nePlywood

(1) Xa kuthelekiswa neFormwork yentsimbi eFaced Plywood inkulu kakhulu esithubeni nakumhlaba osicaba. Akunjalo nje ukukwazi ukunciphisa umthwalo wofakelo wofakelo, gcina iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zakuphi na ukulungiswa.

(2) (2). Umthamo wokuthwala mkhulu kwaye ukumelana nokunxiba kumphezulu kuhle kakhulu, kwaye kunokusetyenziswa amaxesha amaninzi.

(3) Ubunzima bukhaphukhaphu 18mm ubukhulu beFilimu Faced Plywood, ubunzima beshiti elinye bumalunga nama-30kg kuphela. Ukuthutha, ukupakisha, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokulawulwa kwethemplate kulula ngakumbi;

4

(5) Kulula ukusika kunye nomzamo wokusika kwiitemplates kunye naluphi na uhlobo;

(6) Amandla okugoba omelele, kwaye afanelekile ukugoba kunye nokwenza ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi. Ngaphezu koko, inokusetyenziswa njenge template yolwandlalo.

Ulungelelwaniso loLwakhiwo lweFilimu ejongene nePlywood

Izinto ezilula zesakhiwo zenziwe ngokulula ngokudwelisa iinkcukacha zeetemplates kunye neemali ngokuhambelana nemizobo yesakhiwo. Ubuninzi beefom, ububanzi kunye nesithuba phakathi kwee-rungs kunye nemithi edibeneyo, kunye nokucwangciswa kwesakhiwo sokuxhasa singabalwa kwaye sikhethwe ngokweemfuno zenkxaso.

Iphepha elipheleleyo lisetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo inkqubo yokusika ngokungahleliwe iyancitshiswa ukunciphisa inani leplywood.

(1) Ubungqingqwa obuqhelekileyo beplywood bomthi budla ngokuba yi-12 okanye 18mm. Oku kunokulungelelaniswa ngokobunzima usebenzisa izibalo zoyilo.

(2) Inkqubo yokuxhasa inokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-scaffolding yentsimbi yombhobho, ukhuni okanye imiqadi ye-H20. Xa usebenzisa inkxaso yomthi qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa umthi othambileyo, ojijekileyo kakhulu kwaye ukhubazeke ngokulula kukufuma.

(3) (3) Ubude bezikhonkwane kufuneka bube nobude obuyi-1.5 ukuya kwi-2.5 intshi ubukhulu kunobungqingqwa beplywood, kwaye ubuncinane, makuncanyathiselwe izikhonkwane ezi-2 kwincam yeplanga ngalinye kunye nepleyiti.

 

Ifilimu ejongene nePlywood njengodonga kunye nokwakhiwa komgangatho weFormwork

Ifilim ejongene nePlywood yiformwork eza kusetyenziselwa ukuphosa imigangatho yekhonkrithi kunye neendonga bubuchule obudumileyo bokubumba. Xa kuthelekiswa nefom edibeneyo, inokunciphisa amajoyina kumphezulu wekhonkrithi, kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zokuba ikhonkrithi enobuso obufanelekileyo kufuneka ihlangabezane nayo.

Ufakelo lwefom yodonga Okokuqala, kufuneka udale i-formwork yecala elinye ngokuhambelana nomgca wecala, uze uyibambe okwesikhashana kunye nezixhaso, ulungise ibha yokutsala xa kwenzeka ukulungiswa emva kokuba ungayilungisa usebenzisa i-diagonal braces.

Xa iitemplates zeepaneli zecala ezinkulu zihlanganiswe i-seams ephantsi kunye nephezulu ethe nkqo kufuneka ihlulwe omnye komnye.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubukhulu obufanelekileyo bodonga, izikwere ezincinci ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa phakathi kweefom kumacala omabini, kwaye udonga lwekhonkrithi kufuneka luxhaswe ngesitya sokumisa amanzi. Umthi owenziwe ngesikwere kufuneka ukhutshwe nganye nganye, kunye nekhonkrithi yokugalela.

Xa ubeka i-formwork yomgangatho kufuneka ubethelele inkxaso ngokuhambelana nemigca ethe tye, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba inxalenye ephezulu yenkxaso ihambelana naloo mgca othe tye. Emva koko ubeke izixhaso kwinxalenye ephakathi kwaye emva koko ubeke i-formwork yomgangatho kwiinkxaso eziphakathi.

Izilumkiso zokhuseleko xa usebenzisa iFilimu eFaced plywood:

(1) Ifilim ejongene nePlywood yonyusa ukuqina komphezulu, ibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kokudambisa kwaye ibukeka igudileyo kwaye igudileyo. Ilungele iiprojekthi zekhonkrithi ezinobuso obufanelekileyo kunye neemfuno ezikhethekileyo kwaye akukho unyango lokugqiba umphezulu ongaphandle wekhonkrithi umzekelo iisila zekhonkrithi, i-overpasses, iitshimini kunye neenqaba, umzekelo.

(2) (3) Coca umphezulu webhodi ngokucokisekileyo njengoko unako emva kokuyidiliza kwaye uyibeke ngokucocekileyo;

(3) (3) Xa i-formwork isusiwe, ayivumelekanga ukuyilahla ukuze ingonakalisi umaleko wonyango ogubungela umphezulu.

(4) Imiphetho yeplywood idla ngokungangenwa ngamanzi. Ngoko ke, xa usika iziqwenga zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, kubalulekile ukunqanda amanzi kwiindawo zokusika;

(5) Zama ukungombi imingxuma kumphezulu webhodi. Ukuba imingxuma igciniwe, inokuzaliswa ngamaplanga aqhelekileyo.

(6) Izixhobo zokulungiswa mazifumaneke lula kwisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiphaneli ezonakeleyo zinokulungiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

(7) Isenzo sokuxubha i-arhente yokukhulula ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa inokwandisa ubomi benkonzo.

Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokwakhiwa kwefomu, nceda unikele ingqalelo kwi-ROCPLEX. Umbhali: ROCPLEX Umthombo: ROCPLEX