Particle Board: Isubiramo ryuzuye murugo no gukoresha inganda

Ubuyobozi bwa Particle ni iki?

Ikibaho cyibice, bikunze kuvugwa nkaIkibahocyangwaIkibaho, ni igiti cyibikoresho byakozwe mubiti bikozwe mubiti, ibiti, na resin. Ibi bice by'ibiti byahujwe, bikanda, kandi bishyuha kugirango bibe impapuro cyangwa imbaho, hanyuma bigabanywa kugeza mubunini. Bitewe nuburyo bwo gukora, ikibaho cyigiciro cyinshi kuruta ibiti bikomeye na pani, bigatuma biba ibikoresho bizwi cyane munganda nko gukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu na minisitiri.

Mugihe ikibaho cyigiciro cyinshi, ntabwo kiramba cyangwa kidashobora kwihanganira amazi nkibindi bikoresho nka pani cyangwa MDF (fibre yo hagati yubucucike). Ikunda kuba idakomeye, niyo mpamvu ikoreshwa mubikoresho byo mu nzu bitazikorera imitwaro iremereye cyangwa mubikorwa byimbere nka guverenema no guteranya urukuta. Ubuso buringaniye bwibibaho nabyo bituma biba byiza kumurika cyangwa kubaha, bikabigaragaza neza kandi byiza.

Ibikoresho byinshi byo munzu hamwe nibikoresho bipakurura ibikoresho, cyane cyane mubikoresho bikoresha ingengo yimari, bikozwe mubibaho. Ibi bikoresho byahindutse uko imyaka yagiye ihita kugirango ibe umukinnyi wingenzi mubikorwa byo mu nzu no kubaka amazu. Kuba ihendutse kandi ihindagurika yatumye igera kubikorwa bya DIY hamwe nibikorwa byumwuga kimwe.

Particle Board na Chipboard: Itandukaniro irihe?

NubwoIkibahonaIkibahozikoreshwa kenshi muburyo bumwe, hariho itandukaniro rito mumagambo, bitewe nakarere. Muri Amerika ya Ruguru, "ibice by'ibice" ni ijambo risanzwe, mu gihe mu Bwongereza no mu bindi bice by'Uburayi, bakunze kwita "chipboard."

1.Ibikoresho

• Ikibaho: Igizwe nuduce duto duto twibiti, nk'urusenda n'ibiti by'ibiti, bihujwe na resin cyangwa kole hanyuma bigashyirwa mu mpapuro.
• Ikibaho.

2.Ubuso

• Ikibaho: Uduce duto dukoreshwa mubwubatsi bwayo burema ubuso bworoshye, nibyiza kumurika cyangwa kubaha.
• Ikibaho. Nyamara, iracyakoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo kugura ibikoresho bihenze.

3.Imbaraga no Kuramba

• Ikibaho: Ntabwo akomeye nkapandecyangwaMDF, ariko itanga imbaraga nziza kubikorwa byoroheje. Ikora neza kubikoresho byo mu nzu nkibiro, akabati, hamwe nububiko.
• Ikibaho: Ugereranije nimbaraga zibaho, nubwo bishobora gutandukana bitewe nuburyo bwo gukora. Birashoboka cyane kuboneka mubikoresho byingengo yimari no munsi yubwubatsi.

4.Igiciro

• Ikibaho: Mubisanzwe bihendutse, kubigira amahitamo meza kumushinga wita ku ngengo yimari aho ibiti bikomeye cyangwa pani bishobora kuba bihenze cyane.
• Ikibaho: Akenshi usanga igiciro kimwe kubibaho ariko birashobora kuba bihendutse gato, bitewe nubwiza nubwoko bwihariye bwa chipboard yakoreshejwe.

Gusaba Ubuyobozi bwa Particle

Ikibahoni ibintu byinshi bishobora gukoreshwa murwego rwo gusaba. Hano reba uburyo bukoreshwa cyane kuri platleboard n'impamvu ikunzwe cyane.

1.Gukora ibikoresho

Ikibaho cya particle gikunze kuboneka mubikoresho byiteguye-guteranya (RTA) cyangwa ibikoresho bipfunyitse, nk'ibitabo byibitabo, ameza, n'akabati. Ubushobozi bwayo nibintu byoroheje bituma biba byiza kubyara umusaruro mwinshi mubikoresho byo mu nzu. Kubera ubuso bwayo bworoshye, irashobora gutwikirwa na laminate cyangwa veneer, ikayiha isura yohejuru ku gice gito cyibiciro byibiti bikomeye.

2.Inama y'Abaminisitiri

Ku biro by'imbere mu gihugu, cyane cyane mu gikoni no mu bwiherero, ikibaho gikoreshwa cyane nk'ubukungu bushingiye ku biti bikomeye cyangwa pani. Itanga urufatiro ruhamye rwa laminate cyangwa veneer irangiza, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kubafite amazu-bijejwe ingengo yimari.

• Ibyiza: Byoroshye, byoroshye gukata, kandi biremereye, ikibaho cyingirakamaro nibyiza kumabati mubice bifite ubushuhe buke.

3.Igorofa

Mugihe ibice byibice bidakomeye bihagije kugirango bikoreshwe nkaigorofa, irashobora gukora nk'igitambaro munsi ya tapi, laminate, cyangwa vinyl hasi. Ubuso bwacyo butanga umusingi uhamye wa etage ya nyuma, byemeza ko birangiye.

4.Ikibaho

Mubice bimwe byimbere byimbere, ikibaho gishobora gukoreshwa nkuburyo bwumye cyangwa pani. Nibyoroshye gushiraho no kurangiza, kandi kubera ko biremereye, ntabwo bishyira imbaraga zidakenewe kumiterere yinyubako.

5.Shelving

Ikibaho cya particle gikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byo kubika bitewe nuburemere bwacyo bworoshye kandi byoroshye guterana. Nibyiza kuburemere buringaniye buremereye, nubwo bidasabwa kubintu biremereye kuko bishobora kugabanuka mugihe niba bidashyigikiwe bihagije.

Ibyiza n'ibibi by'inama y'ubutegetsi

Ibikoresho byose bizana ibyiza byayo nibibi, kandiIkibahoni na byo. Hano reba bimwe mubyingenzi byiza nibibi byibi bicuruzwa bikunzwe cyane.

Ibyiza byubuyobozi bwa Particle

1. Ibihe byiza
Particle board nimwe mubikoresho byubaka bihendutse ku isoko. Nibihendutse cyane kuruta ibiti bikomeye, pani, cyangwa MDF, bigatuma ujya guhitamo imishinga yingengo yimari.

2
Kuberako ibice byimbaho ​​bigizwe nuduce duto duto twibiti, biroroshye cyane kurenza ubundi bwoko bwibiti cyangwa pani. Ibi byoroshe gutwara, gukata, no gushiraho, cyane cyane mumishinga ya DIY.

3. Ubuso bworoshye
Ubuso buringaniye bwibibaho ni byiza cyane kumurika cyangwa kuramya. Ibi biraha kurangiza neza, bigatuma bikwiranye nibisabwa aho bigaragara, nkibikoresho cyangwa abaminisitiri.

4. Biroroshye Gukorana
Ikibaho cyibice byoroshye kugabanya, gutobora, no kumiterere. Ntabwo ifite imiterere yimbaho ​​yimbaho ​​zikomeye, bivuze ko itazanyeganyega cyangwa ngo ivunike byoroshye mugihe ikorerwa.

Ibibi byubuyobozi bwa Particle

1. Kuramba
Ikibaho cyibice ntigishobora kuramba nka pani, MDF, cyangwa ibiti bikomeye. Bikunda kuba intege nke kandi bikunda kwangirika mugihe, cyane cyane iyo bihuye nubushuhe cyangwa imitwaro iremereye.

2. Kumva Amazi
Imwe mu ngaruka zikomeye ku kibaho ni ukumva neza ubushuhe. Niba uduce duto duto, dushobora kubyimba no kumeneka, niyo mpamvu bidasabwa ahantu hafite ubuhehere bwinshi cyangwa amazi.

3. Birashobora guswera
Iyo ikoreshejwe mububiko cyangwa ibikoresho, ikibaho gishobora kugabanuka munsi yumutwaro uremereye niba udashyigikiwe neza. Nibyiza gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho kwikorera ibiro ari bike.

4. Agaciro keza keza
Mugihe ikibaho gishobora kubahwa cyangwa kumurikirwa kugirango gitezimbere isura yacyo, ibikoresho byibanze ntibibura ubwiza nyaburanga hamwe nintete zinkwi nyazo. Ibi bivuze ko atari amahitamo meza kumishinga aho isura yibiti ari ngombwa.

Igice cya Particle na Plywood

Guhitamo hagatiIkibahonapandeakenshi biza kumurongo wihariye ukeneye umushinga. Reka tugereranye ibi bikoresho byombi bizwi kugirango bigufashe gufata icyemezo cyuzuye.

1.Imbaraga no Kuramba

Ikibaho: Nka anibikoresho byimbaho, ikibaho cyibice bigizwe nuduce duto duto twibiti byegeranye hamwe. Mugihe ibi bitanga imbaraga nziza, ntabwo bihuye nigihe kirekire cya pani. Igice cyibice gishobora gucika cyangwa kugabanuka mugihe, cyane cyane munsi yimitwaro iremereye.

Amashanyarazi: Yakozwe mugushiraho amabati yoroheje yimbaho, pani irakomeye cyane kurutaIkibaho. Imiterere yacyo yambukiranya ituma irwanya gutandukana no guturika, kandi birakwiriye kubisabwa kwikorera imitwaro.

2.Kurwanya Amazi

Ikibaho: Kimwe mu bitagenda neza cyane ku kibaho ni intege nke z’ubushuhe. Niba ihuye n’amazi, ikibaho gishobora kubyimba, gutesha agaciro, no gutakaza ubusugire bwimiterere.

Amashanyarazi: Pande itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya amazi nubushuhe. Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwa pani, nka pisine yo mu nyanja, byakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo hanze cyangwa ubuhehere bwinshi.

3.Kugaragara no Kurangiza

Ikibaho: Nubuso bwacyo bworoshye, ikibaho cyibice nibyiza byo kumurika cyangwa kuramya. Nyamara, ibikoresho byingenzi ubwabyo ntibibura ubwiza nyaburanga bwimbuto zinkwi. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubisabwa aho isura yibikoresho ubwayo atari ngombwa.

Amashanyarazi: Pande irashobora kurangizwa kugirango igaragaze ingano zisanzwe zinkwi, ikayiha isura nziza cyane kuruta ikibaho. Bikunze guhitamo imishinga aho imbaraga nigaragara ari ngombwa.

4.Igiciro

Ikibaho: Byinshi bihendutse kuruta pani, ibice byamahitamo nuburyo bwingengo yimishinga kubikorwa aho ikiguzi aricyo kintu cyibanze. Irakoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bihenze, abaministri, hamwe no kubika.

Amashanyarazi: Pande ihenze kuruta ikibaho, ariko itanga imbaraga zisumba izindi. Mugihe ikiguzi cyambere kiri hejuru, pani akenshi itanga agaciro keza maremare, cyane cyane mubikorwa byubaka.

Igice cya Particle na MDF (Fiberboard Hagati)

Ubundi buryo bukunzwe kuriIkibahoniMDF, cyangwa icyuma giciriritse. Reka turebe neza uko ibyo bikoresho byombi bigereranya.

1.Ibikoresho

Ikibaho: Igizwe nuduce twinshi twibiti nkibiti na chipi yimbaho, ikibaho cyibice gifite imiterere irenze MDF.

MDF: MDF ikozwe mu mbaho ​​nziza cyane yimbaho ​​zirenze ikibaho, ikayiha uburyo bworoshye kandi bumwe. Ibi bituma MDF iba nziza mugushushanya no kurangiza.

2.Imbaraga

Ikibaho: Mugihe ikibaho cyibice gifite imbaraga zihagije kumucyo kugeza murwego rwo hagati, ntabwo biramba nka MDF. Igihe kirenze, ikibaho gishobora gusenyuka mukibazo.

MDF.

3.Kurangiza Amahitamo

Ikibaho: Hamwe n'ubuso bunoze, ikibaho cyibice gikwiranye no kumurika cyangwa kubaha, ariko ntigifata irangi kimwe na MDF.

MDF: Imiterere myiza ya MDF ituma irangi ryirangira neza, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kubikoresho byo mu nzu cyangwa akabati.

Ubuyobozi bwa Particle na MDF

4.Kurwanya Amazi

Ikibaho: Ibikoresho byombi bifite ikibazo cyo kutagira ubushuhe buke, ariko ikibaho cyibice gikunda kumera nabi iyo gihuye namazi. Niba ikibaho cyibice gitose, kirabyimba kandi gisenyuka vuba.

MDF: MDF irwanya gato kurwanya amazi kuruta ikibaho, ariko iracyashobora kubyimba no kubyimba iyo ihuye nubushuhe. Kubidukikije cyangwa ubushuhe bukunze kuboneka, nta bikoresho bisabwa nta kashe ikwiye.

5.Kugereranya Ibiciro

Ikibaho: Mubisanzwe, uduce duto duto duhendutse kuruta MDF bitewe nibikoresho byayo byoroshye kandi byoroshye umusaruro. Nuburyo buhendutse kubikorwa byingengo yimishinga.

MDF.

Igice cya Particle munganda zigezweho

Mu myaka mike ishize,Ikibahoyahindutse urufatiro rwo gukora ibikoresho bigezweho, bihendutse. Ibicuruzwa nka IKEA hamwe nandi masosiyete akoresha ibikoresho byo mu isoko-bikoresha ibikoresho byinshi kugirango akore ibikoresho byoroheje, byoroshye-guteranya ibikoresho ku giciro gito.

1.Ibikoresho byo mu nzu

Bumwe mu buryo bukomeye bwakoreshejwe ku kibaho mu myaka yashize ni mu gukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho bigurishwa mubice abaguzi bateranira murugo, kandi ikibaho cyibikoresho ni ibikoresho byiza kubwibi bitewe nuburemere bwacyo bworoshye, bihendutse, kandi byoroshye kubikora.

Ibyiza: Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Flat-pack bikozwe mu kibaho cyoroshye, birashobora kugerwaho n'abaguzi benshi. Biroroshye kwimuka no guterana, bitabaza abakodesha cyangwa abantu bakimuka kenshi.

Ingaruka. Birashobora kwangirika mugihe cyo guterana cyangwa mugihe, cyane cyane iyo ibikoresho byimuwe kenshi.

2.Ibikoresho byo mu nzu

Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa bwibibaho ni mubikoresho byogejwe. Mu gupfukirana ubuso bwibibaho hamwe na laminate, ababikora barashobora gukora ibikoresho byiza, bihenze cyane bigana isura yinkwi nyazo.

Ibyiza: Ikibaho cya laminated itanga icyerekezo cyiza, gisize neza gihuye neza nigishushanyo mbonera cyimbere. Ubuso buringaniye bwibibaho nibyiza kuri laminates, byemerera uburyo butandukanye, amabara, nibishusho.

Ingaruka: Ubuso bwanduye burashobora gukonjeshwa cyangwa gukonjeshwa mugihe, cyane cyane mugihe ibikoresho byakoreshejwe cyane cyangwa guhura nubushuhe.

Ingaruka ku Bidukikije

Hamwe no guhangayikishwa no kubungabunga ibidukikije, umusaruro no gukoreshaIkibahobakunze kubazwa. Nyamara, ikibaho gifite inyungu nyinshi kubidukikije ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwibiti.

1.Yakozwe mu bikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bidukikije byangiza ibidukikije ni uko bikozwe mu myanda y’ibiti, harimo ibiti, ibiti, hamwe nogosha. Ibi bivuze ko ikibaho cyibice bisubiramo ibiti bishobora gutabwa ukundi, bikagabanya imyanda munganda zimbaho.

Inyungu: Gukoresha ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu kibaho bifasha kugabanya ibisabwa ku biti by'isugi, kubungabunga umutungo w'amashyamba.

Ikibazo.

2.Umusaruro Ukoresha Ingufu

Ugereranije n'ibiti bikomeye, gukora uduce duto duto bisaba ingufu nke nibikoresho bike. Ibi bituma habaho uburyo bunoze bwo gukoresha umusaruro munini.

Inyungu: Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro ibice bito bikoresha ingufu, bigatuma bigira ingaruka nke mubindi bicuruzwa byibiti.

Ikibazo.

3.Gusubiramo

Ikibaho gishobora gukoreshwa nyuma yubuzima bwacyo, bikarushaho kuzamura ibyangombwa by’ibidukikije. Nyamara, ni ngombwa kugenzura ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu karere, kubera ko uturere twose twemera ibibaho byo gutunganya.

Inyungu: Kongera gutunganya ibice bigabanya imyanda kandi bigashyigikira ubukungu buzenguruka mu nganda zikora ibiti.

Ikibazo.

Ibibazo byubuyobozi bwa Particle

Ikibazo: Ikibaho cyakoreshejwe iki?
Igisubizo:Ikibaho cya parike gikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho byo mu nzu, mu biro, mu bubiko, no hasi. Nibikoresho byingengo yimishinga ikwiranye nimbere.

Ikibazo: Ikibaho cyibice kitagira amazi?
Igisubizo:Oya, ikibaho cyibice ntabwo kirinda amazi. Iyo ihuye nubushuhe, irabyimba kandi igatakaza uburinganire bwimiterere. Igomba gukoreshwa gusa ahantu humye keretse bivuwe byumwihariko mukurwanya ubushuhe.

Ikibazo: Ni kangahe ikibaho cyibice ugereranije na pande?
Igisubizo:Ikibaho cyibice gifite intege nke kuruta pani kandi gikunda kumeneka cyangwa kugabanuka munsi yumutwaro uremereye. Ububiko bwa firime bukundwa mubikorwa byubaka, mugihe ikibaho cyibice gikwiranye nuburemere bworoshye, butaremerera imitwaro.

Ikibazo: Ikibaho gishobora gusiga irangi?
Igisubizo:Nibyo, ikibaho gishobora gusiga irangi, ariko bisaba gutegura neza. Primer igomba kubanza gukoreshwa kugirango irangi ryubahirize neza. Gucanga hagati yamakoti bizafasha kugera kurangiza neza.

Ikibazo: Ikibaho cyangiza ibidukikije?
Igisubizo:Ikibaho cya particle gifite inyungu zibidukikije, nkuko bikozwe mubikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu biti nka shitingi n'ibiti. Nyamara, ibisigazwa bikoreshwa mu musaruro wabyo birashobora kuba birimo fordehide, itera impungenge ibidukikije n’ubuzima.

Ikibazo: Ikibaho gishobora gukoreshwa hanze?
Igisubizo:Ikibaho gisanzwe ntigikwiye gukoreshwa hanze, kuko kizabyimba kandi kigabanuka iyo gihuye nubushuhe. Niba hakenewe gukoreshwa hanze, ikibaho kidashobora kwihanganira ubushuhe cyangwa urwego rwo hanze-rugomba gukoreshwa, nubwo bidakunze kubaho.

P.ikibahoitanga igisubizo gifatika kandi gihenze kubikorwa bitandukanye byimbere, cyane mubikoresho byo munzu. Nubwo ifite aho igarukira mubijyanye no kuramba no guhangana n’amazi, gukoresha neza ibiciro ndetse n’inyungu z’ibidukikije bituma iba ibikoresho byagaciro kubakoresha neza ingengo y’imari ndetse n’inganda nini nini.